Back to Articles
FAQ5 min readMar 17, 2026
When Should You Consider a Tax Attorney vs. CPA?
Both tax attorneys and CPAs handle tax matters, but in very different ways. Here's when to call each one.
Tax Attorney vs. CPA: When to Use Which
What a CPA Does
- Prepares and files tax returns
- Provides tax planning and strategy
- Represents clients in IRS audits and appeals
- Analyzes financial statements
- Business consulting and advisory
Best for:
- Annual tax preparation
- Proactive tax planning
- Business structure decisions
- Routine IRS correspondence and audits
What a Tax Attorney Does
- Specializes in tax law (licensed lawyer with tax specialization)
- Handles complex litigation and tax court cases
- Attorney-client privilege protects communications
- Negotiates complex IRS settlements
- Criminal tax matters
Best for:
- Criminal tax investigations
- Tax fraud allegations
- Complex trust and estate matters
- International tax law issues
- Tax litigation in court
- Situations where you need legal privilege
Enrolled Agents (EAs)
- IRS-licensed tax professionals who specialize in taxation
- Excellent for IRS disputes, audits, and collections
- Often less expensive than attorneys or CPAs
When to Use Both
In criminal tax investigations or complex litigation, use an attorney. For tax prep and planning, use a CPA or EA.
Need help navigating a tax issue? K2 Tax Solutions can handle most tax situations and refer you to a tax attorney when that level of specialized legal counsel is needed.