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Personal Tax5 min readMar 17, 2026

Tax Tips for New Parents

Having a child changes your taxes in many ways. Here's everything new parents need to know about credits, deductions, and dependent rules.

Tax Tips for New Parents

Getting a Social Security Number for Your Child

Apply at the hospital or via Form SS-5. You need this before you can claim child-related tax benefits.

Child Tax Credit

  • Up to $2,000 per qualifying child under 17
  • Up to $1,700 refundable as the Additional Child Tax Credit

Child and Dependent Care Credit

  • For expenses paid for childcare while you (and your spouse) work or look for work
  • Up to $3,000 for one child, $6,000 for two or more
  • Credit rate: 20–35% depending on income

Dependent Care FSA

  • Contribute up to $5,000 pre-tax through your employer
  • Use for qualifying childcare expenses
  • Coordinates with (and limits) the Child and Dependent Care Credit

Medical Deductions

  • Add your child to your health insurance
  • Deduct unreimbursed medical expenses exceeding 7.5% of AGI

Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC)

Having a qualifying child significantly increases the EITC you may receive.

Updating Your W-4

Have a new baby? Update your W-4 with your employer to increase withholding allowances and avoid owing at tax time.

Starting a 529 Plan

Begin saving for college early. Some states allow a state tax deduction for contributions.


New addition to the family? Make sure your tax situation is updated to reflect your new dependent.

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